2023 Shortlist
Plagues upon the Earth
Personal Highlights:
  • There have been about ten thousand generations of humans so far. For all but the last three or four generations, life was short, lasting on...
  • Fungi are all around us but usually only pose a severe threat to the health of the immunocompromised. Helminths are worms, some of our oldest...
  • endemic disease (that is, a disease permanently established in a population) and epidemic disease (a disease that suddenly increases in prevalence, often with high mortality) have stamped our history.
The Long Ships
Personal Highlights:
  • “No children can be born in heaven,” he said. “Therefore they must all be born on earth. But this cannot be until the beginning of...
  • After priests, therefore, we perform a more useful function than any other sort of men; for priests offer happiness in heaven, through the influence they...
High: A Journey Across the Himalaya
Personal Highlights:
  • The first calls for a separate independent state for India’s Muslims came in the 1930s from the political party All-India Muslim League. Great swathes of...
  • In 1933, a Cambridge student, Chaudhary Rahmat Ali, published the pamphlet Now or Never. Are we to live or perish forever? Here he made the...
  • As the new border was so controversial, it was not announced until August 17, 1947, three days after the declaration of independence. Months of anguish...
Americana: A 400-Year History of American Capitalism - Bhu Srinivasan
Personal Highlights:
  • With his skill in manufacturing and fame as inventor of the cotton gin, he received an initial order for ten thousand muskets for $134,000 from...
  • It became clear soon enough that cotton would not be spreading to Virginia and North Carolina in any meaningful way—production was headed farther south. Climate...
  • Gibbons found himself on the wharves of New York, where he learned of the reliability and courage of a twenty-three-year-old ferry operator. Young Cornelius Vanderbilt...
Train To Pakistan
Personal Highlights:
  • The young man was relieved that the other had not gone on with his first question. He did not have to say what Iqbal he...
  • He was a magistrate, not a missionary. It was the day-to-day problems to which he had to find answers. He had no need to equate...
Chip War: The Fight for the World's Most Critical Technology
Personal Highlights:
  • California had plenty of engineers trained in aviation or radio industries who’d graduated from Stanford or Berkeley, each of which was flush with defense dollars as the U.S. military
  • A single missile strike on TSMC’s most advanced chip fabrication facility could easily cause hundreds of billions of dollars of damage once
  • which moved metal levers that adjusted glass mirrors. These knobs and levers “computed” altitudes and angles more exactly than any pilot could, focusing the sight...